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Uses of Multiple Tiers of Intervention

T-1 Universal Instruction

  • Children served -- All children
  • Intervention practices -- Evidence-based universal curriculum for early literacy and language that meets specified criteria (e.g., Opening the World of Learning (OWL), Building Language for Literacy)
    • 180 day scope and sequence targeting the 4 essential curricular areas: oral language and vocabulary; phonological and phonemic awareness, print awareness and alphabet knowledge; comprehension
    • Daily large and small group instruction on early literacy and language
    • Literacy rich classroom environment
    • Assessment for instructional planning and evaluating outcomes
  • Features of Intensity -- Time and OTR: Core curriculum including large and small group activities focused on curricular goals and objectives
    • Group size: Combination of large - (18-24 students) and small-group (5-10 students) activities
    • Focus: Curricular goals and objectives
    • Specificity of instructional design: Low to moderate specificity of instructional design
    • Teacher involvement: Combination of teacher-led and independent activities
  • Progress Monitoring -- IGDIs like GGG in each of the 4 curriculum areas administered quarterly to all children
  • Data-based Decision Making -- Local norms establish expected level and rate of performance

Tier 2: Targeted Instruction
Tier 3: Intensive Instruction
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